Thursday, October 7, 2021

Research paper on gun control

Research paper on gun control

research paper on gun control

1 day ago · Reflective report essay example, apj abdul kalam essay words english essay - my favourite room for research Gun paper control controversial topics essay the elderly should live in nursing homes case study on self driving cars, ohio state essay prompts Example of dissertation format. Essay on computers will soon replace the books Aug 07,  · Gun control laws give too much power to the government and may result in government tyranny and the government taking away all guns from citizens. 57% of people surveyed by Pew Research in Feb. said that gun control laws would “give too much power to the government over the people.” Mar 05,  · A research study subsequently compared the numbers of mass killings before and after the gun control legislation was introduced: no shooting massacres occurred in the following 10 years, compared with 13 shooting sprees that had occurred in the 18 years before. Large decreases in fatal suicides from guns were also reported



Mental illness and reduction of gun violence and suicide: bringing epidemiologic research to policy



At the beginning of the pandemic, governments enacted shelter-in-place orders and social distancing requirements. There was hope that these measures would not only reduce the spread of Research paper on gun control but also help reduce city-based gun violence. Yet starting in the summer of and continuing through the rest of the year, city gun violence surged. In many cities, the number of people shot and wounded or killed increased during the COVID pandemic.


In Januaryresearchers surveyed law enforcement agencies representing a diverse set of cities across the United States in terms of size, demographics, and geographic coverage.


They found that in nearly 70 percent of these agencies, nonfatal shootings increased, and in 57 percent, there was an increase research paper on gun control gun homicides from to This survey also found that the largest agencies—that is, those serving the largest cities—were more likely to report an increase in gun homicides and nonfatal shootings: Nearly three in four reported research paper on gun control increase in research paper on gun control homicides and four out of five saw increases in nonfatal shootings.


One explanation for this rise is that the pandemic aggravated the very factors driving city gun violence. Research paper on gun control and Latino communities have borne the heaviest burden of gun violence in cities for years.


Generations of systemic racial discrimination and inequities in health care, housing, education, research paper on gun control, and other factors have exacerbated the risks of gun violence. James N. Weinstein et al. These inequities have also made Black and Latino communities more vulnerable to the devastating effects of COVID In fact, Black people in the United States are nearly twice as likely as white people to research paper on gun control from COVID They are also 10 times as likely to die by gun homicide as white people.


WONDER Online Database, Underlying Cause of Death. A yearly average was developed using five years of the most recent available data: to Analysis includes: all ages, non-Hispanic or Latino only, and homicide including legal intervention.


Unemployment resulting from the pandemic has also contributed to the disproportionate impact of city gun violence on Black communities. To contain the virus, thousands of businesses temporarily closed, and many of those closures turned permanent. These layoffs disproportionately affected Black communities because they are overrepresented in jobs that cannot be done remotely—jobs that needed to be cut as the pandemic worsened.


This kind of economic distress has a significant bearing on all forms of gun violence, as research shows that neighborhoods with high unemployment or high poverty rates have higher rates of gun homicide. Employment opportunities can serve as a critical protective factor in disrupting cycles of violence.


Another proven way to mitigate the effects of city gun violence is through funding community-based violence intervention programs. These programs work with individuals at the highest risk of shooting or being shot and help reduce violence through targeted interventions—including job readiness and workforce development programming—in their communities and in hospitals. Despite their effectiveness, 9 Andrew V. Papachristos and David S. Roman et al. these programs are too often underfunded, research paper on gun control.


Street outreach organizations, in particular, have long been at the front lines of gun violence prevention work in our cities. Now they must battle two public health crises at once, as they also face the challenge of being frontline workers.


Cities and states are grappling with the financial impact of COVID Despite this, it is imperative that they sustain funding for these critical gun violence prevention programs. Localities can bolster funding for these programs by drawing from the American Rescue Plan.


Support for these programs is an investment in reducing gun violence in cities. Of course, community gun violence intervention programs alone cannot mitigate the structural inequity that fuels gun violence.


Lessons learned from this pandemic include the imperative to invest in the broader resources communities require to be safe and healthy. Long-term interventions include support for community-driven crime prevention by environmental design e.


and summer youth employment programs. Counseling and mentorship services for youth 15 Ellicott C. Matthay et al. and cognitive behavioral therapy 16 Sara B. Heller et al. are also proven to help reduce violence. The US government declared a national emergency and states released social distancing guidelines in mid-March Almost immediately after, research paper on gun control, many Americans purchased guns; they felt they had to protect themselves, partially in response to gun lobby propaganda that social unrest was inevitable and that the government would not protect them.


People responded to these messages. Throughoutfederally licensed gun dealers requested nearly 40 million background checks—40 percent more than during Based on these checks, Everytown estimates that people purchased 22 million guns inresearch paper on gun control, a 64 percent increase over They estimate that 1.


The state numbers are as provided by the FBI. The sum of these numbers does not equal the US FBI totals. Everytown excluded the US territories from this analysis, research paper on gun control. According to FBI data, nine out of the 10 weeks with the highest demand for National Instant Criminal Background Check System NICS checks since the system became operational in occurred during This surge in gun sales has continued into In January research paper on gun control, it is estimated that 2.


That record was broken again in March, with an estimated 5. The surge in guns purchased from federal dealers put a huge strain on the background check system. It also research paper on gun control that this otherwise strong system is exposed to a series of loopholes and end runs that undermine our gun safety laws and gun violence prevention efforts. Church in Charleston, South Carolina, where the shooter, though legally prohibited from having a firearm, was able to buy the gun he used in the shooting because his background check was not completed within three business days.


Michael S. These loopholes and end runs can be closed. Some states have already implemented laws to require background checks for gun sales by unlicensed sellers, to give authorities more than three business days to complete a background check, and to regulate the sale of ghost guns and the parts necessary to build them. Recently, Congress and the Biden-Harris Administration have started to take steps to address these issues.


In Marchthe House of Representatives passed the Bipartisan Background Checks Act ofwhich would update federal law to require background checks on all gun sales 24 th Congress —H. and research paper on gun control the Enhanced Background Checks Act ofto address the Charleston loophole.


In Research paper on gun controlthe Biden administration announced it would be taking action research paper on gun control stop the spread of ghost guns. Swift action by state legislatures and the US Senate can help change the tide of the spikes in gun violence we have seen across the country. This kept children home across the country and, in too many cases, put them into direct contact with the millions of guns in American homes.


In some households, these were first-time gun owners, who were often unable to access training due to the pandemic—leaving many of them without essential knowledge on how to securely store firearms. Before the pandemic, on average nearly one child per day was accessing a gun and unintentionally shooting themselves or another person. With children stuck at home, we clearly see the consequences of guns not being stored properly.


The period from March to December saw a 31 percent increase over the same months in in unintentional shooting deaths by children. In total, there were incidents of unintentional shootings by children between March and December ofresulting in gun deaths and nonfatal gun injuries.


While millions of responsible gun owners store their firearms securely—that is, unloaded and locked, with ammunition kept in a separate place —more than half of gun owners do not store all of their guns securely. Crifasi et al. Researchers estimate that at least 4. This has likely increased as gun sales have surged. A recent survey of teens in gun-owning households found that more than half reported they could access a loaded gun in their home in under an hour.


And most said they could access the gun in under five minutes. This easy access to firearms by children increases the risk of unintentional shootings and suicides. Azrael D. Journal of Urban Health: Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine. The COVID pandemic fractured the lives of young people in the United States, research paper on gun control. Being socially isolated from others as a precaution against COVID, though necessary, has been damaging to their mental health.


Many young people, particularly teenagers, remain socially isolated at home or on campus, missing out on peer interactions and milestones they have been looking forward to for years. One study found that precautions related to the pandemic cut in half the amount of time young adults spent socializing. Social isolation along with fear about the virus increased feelings of anxiety and loneliness, research paper on gun control. These two factors elevate the risk of suicide for people of all ages.


A study from the CDC found that a quarter of young adults ages 18—24 contemplated suicide since the beginning of the pandemic.


Czeisler et al. The proportion of young people at risk for clinical depression nearly doubled in the early months of the pandemic compared to before the pandemic. Schools have proven to be an important place to receive mental health services for children and youth, especially for some Black students who may not have access to medical care in other settings, research paper on gun control. Lipari et al. taking place at a home, practicing secure firearm storage can prevent access by children and save lives.


One study in JAMA Pediatrics estimated that if half of households with children that contain at least one unlocked gun switched to locking all their guns, one-third of youth gun suicides and unintentional deaths could be prevented.


Monuteaux et al. Across the country, medical professionals, gun dealers, law enforcement, community members, and local leaders are working to promote public awareness campaigns. The initiative also highlights the role of guns in suicide and unintentional shootings.




Gun Control Research Paper

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Gun control controversial topics for research paper


research paper on gun control

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